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We have Three types Finance, what are they?

We have Three types Finance, what are they?


There are three types of finance:


  • Banking and financial services
  • Asset management and investment

  • Consumer finance


Banking and financial services finance includes everything from banking institutions to credit agencies to credit card companies. It includes the whole process of creating a loan, approval by

A Summary and Analysis of James Joyce’s ‘Eveline 2013

The short story "Eveline" by James Joyce is about a young Irish woman named Eveline who is planning to leave her abusive father and poverty-stricken existence in Ireland, and seek out a new, better life for herself and her lover Frank in Buenos Aires.

The story begins with Eveline sitting at the window of her room, looking out at the street. She is lost in thought, remembering her childhood, when she played with other children in a field that is now filled with new houses. She also thinks about her mother, who died when she was young, and her brother Ernest, who died in a fire.

Eveline's father is a drunken and abusive man, and she has been taking care of him and her younger siblings since her mother's death. She works as a shop girl and a nanny, and she is exhausted and unhappy.

Frank is a sailor who is visiting Dublin on leave. He has been courting Eveline for some time, and he has promised to take her to Argentina, where he lives. Eveline is excited about the prospect of leaving Ireland and starting a new life with Frank, but she is also afraid. She is afraid of leaving her father, who she feels responsible for, and she is afraid of the unknown.

On the day that Frank is supposed to take her away, Eveline goes to the docks. She stands on the deck of the ship, ready to leave, but at the last moment, she changes her mind. She cannot bear to leave her father and her home, even though she knows that she will never be happy if she stays.

The story ends with Eveline walking away from the ship, back to her old life. She is filled with sadness and regret, but she knows that she has made the right decision.

"Eveline" is a story about the conflict between duty and desire, between the past and the future. It is a story about the difficulty of breaking free from the bonds of tradition and family. It is also a story about the power of the past to hold us back.

The story is told in a matter-of-fact style, but it is full of emotional power. Joyce's use of symbolism and foreshadowing adds to the story's richness and complexity. The story is a classic example of Joyce's early mastery of the short story form.

Learn How Young People are Making Money Online


Online Earning: How To Make Money Online Fast

Have you ever thought about making money online? Sure, it might not be your dream job, but there are plenty of ways to make an extra buck without having to leave your home. In this article, we’ll show you how to make money online fast and easy by teaching you a few different methods. So whether you’re looking for ways to supplement your income or just want to start making some cash on the side, this guide is for you!


How To Make Money Online Fast

There are a lot of ways to make money online and fast. If you have some basic internet skills, you can start earning money online today. Here are five easy ways to make money online:


1. Sell products online: One way to earn quick cash online is to sell products. You can sell everything from books to software to clothes on the internet. There are a ton of different sites where you can sell your products, so there’s sure to be one that fits your needs.


2. Answer paid surveys: Another way to make money quickly is by taking paid surveys. You can find paid survey sites all over the internet, and they usually offer a small cash bonus for participating. It’s an easy way to earn a little extra money without any extra work.


3. Write articles and submit them to websites: If you have writing skills, you can also earn money by writing articles and submitting them to websites. Many website owners will pay people for quality writing content, so if you have something interesting to say, it might be worth trying out this method of income generation.

4. Create and sell eBooks: If you have some creative writing


The Different Types of Online Earnings

There are a number of different ways to make money online, and each has its own set of benefits and drawbacks.


One popular way to make money online is through online surveys. This type of earning involves completing a question or survey about a particular topic and then receiving payment for your participation.


Online casino earnings can also be lucrative. Many online casinos offer exclusive rewards to their players who achieve the highest scores and winnings. Plus, there are always new opportunities to increase your earnings by playing on specific casino games or by depositing money and playing with it in the casino’s bonus pool.


Finally, you can make money through affiliate marketing. This type of earning involves linking your website or blog to a merchant’s product or service. When someone clicks on the link and makes a purchase, you earn a commission on the sale.


Each of these methods has its own set of challenges and rewards, so it’s important to carefully consider which one might be best for you before starting out.


Earning Money Online: The Basics

If you’re looking to make some quick money online, then you’ll want to check out some of the various online earning opportunities out there. From online surveys to affiliate marketing, there are a variety of ways to make money online without having to spend any time on your own. In this article, we’ll outline the basics of each type of online earning and help you get started with some of the most popular methods.


Online Surveys


Probably the easiest way to start making money online is by taking online surveys. These surveys typically take just a few minutes to complete and usually pay between $0.50 and $5.00 per survey, with a minimum payout of $10.00. Plus, since surveys are anonymous, you won’t have to worry about embarrassing yourself in front of your friends or family if you happen to receive a “bad” score!


To get started with online surveys, first register for a free account at SurveyBee.com or Ipsos-Reid. Once you have registered, you will be able to access a variety of different survey panels, which include major brands such as CNN and ESPN. Simply sign into your account and start taking surveys!


If you’re not


How to Maximize Your Income From Online Activities

There are a number of ways to make money online, but the most effective approach is to identify your interests and target your efforts accordingly. Consider what you know and love, and then start monetizing that knowledge through online activities. Here are four tips for maximizing your income from online activities:


1) Identify Your Strengths. What do you enjoy doing? What skills do you have that can be put to use online? Once you know your strengths, find opportunities to market those skills through online activities. For example, if you’re good at writing, look for online opportunities that require writing. Or if you’re an expert in digital marketing, find opportunities to market your services through online platforms.


2) Utilize Online Resources. There are plenty of free resources available on the internet that can help you become more knowledgeable about specific topics. Take advantage of these resources to learn more about the ins and outs of online activity, and then start marketing yourself as an expert in that area. For example, if you’re interested in becoming a freelance web designer, check out resources like UpWork and Fiverr.


3) Network Online. The


Conclusion

Online earning is one of the fastest-growing industries today. There are a number of ways that you can make money online, and this article will explore three of the most popular methods. If you’re willing to put in a bit of work and follow some simple steps, it’s not hard to start making some money online now. So what are you waiting for? Get started!

Secretary - FMCG (Windhoek, Namibia)

 

Secretary Windhoek Careers

  • Answering calls, taking messages and handling correspondence
  • Maintaining diaries and arranging appointments
  • Typing, preparing and collating reports
  • Filing
  • Organising and servicing meetings (producing agendas and taking minutes)
  • Managing databases
  • Prioritising workloads
  • Implementing new procedures and administrative systems
  • Liaising with relevant organisations and clients
  • Coordinating mail-shots and similar publicity tasks
  • Logging or processing bills or expenses
  • Acting as a receptionist and/or meeting and greeting clients
  • If more senior, recruiting, training and supervising junior staff
  • Schedule meetings and manage calendars
  • Answer phone calls and emails and take messages
  • Take accurate and comprehensive notes at meetings
  • Help with daily time management 
  • Run errands as requested
  • Plan travel, including flights, accommodation and ground transportation
  • Coordinate events and speaking engagements
  • Draft correspondence such as emails and letters


Package & Remuneration


Monthly salary (R17 000 – R21 000)
Pension Fund contribution
Medical Scheme contribution
Discount Buying Card
Discretionary bonus (December)

Unlock Your Potential: Mr Price Careers in Namibia & Botswana

 


MR Price Stores Are Now Hiring



Job Type: Full Time & Part Time
Location: All Provinces

OPEN POSITIONS
•Cashier
•Packers
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•Security Guard
•Warehouse Workers
•Cleaners

For More Information Submit Your Application now

Apply for MR P careers here


Programs to Study Overseas in England


 
Programs Study Overseas in England
Programs Study Overseas in England

Every year, large numbers of students hop the big pond to study abroad in jolly ol' England. As one of the most accessible and well-known countries in the world, it is no wonder that England plays host to such a myriad of students, whose reasons, fields of study, and backgrounds range from artists, history buffs, poets, and everyone in between.


Studying in England is a great match for students embarking on their first international experience - with few language barriers and easily navigable streets, students find getting caught up in the British way of life not only comfortable, but also addicting. We've all seen pictures of the quaint, rolling English countryside, but many students aim to learn what else this prominent country has to offer.


Popular Destinations


England has no shortage of reputable and high quality colleges and universities. From the vibrant and multicultural circuses of London to the historic cobblestoned streets of Bath to the up-all-night university town of Newcastle, England's diversity offers a suitable fit for every type of student.

London

The country's capital and most famous city, London is a clear pick for the thousands of students who choose London each year for study abroad. People from all corners of the planet flock here, creating a dynamic melting pot. Dodge skateboarders, ride on a double-decker bus, and stuff your face with Cadbury as you peruse the city’s landmarks - there's no shortage here, with Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, The Tower of London, among countless others!

Newcastle
Nestled in England's northeastern corner and located on the Tyne river, the city of Newcastle is known to have a night life that rivals London. Home to a large population of students and university football fans, Newcastle boasts a great variety of eateries, pubs, sports matches, theaters, night clubs, festivals, and music venues.

Pro tip: be sure to check out the Alnwick Castle (about a 30 minute bus ride away) while you're in Northumberland. A must-see for Harry Potter and/or History aficionados!

Cambridge and Oxford

These words have nearly become synonymous with quality education, and for a taste of England's educational system, these universities will be the most delicious.

Nearly a quarter of the University of Oxford's student population are international students, and the university itself has the unique superlative of being the world's very first university for learners of English. Surrounded by a community of academics who highly value their studies, when you take your nose out of your book, you're faced with a backdrop of beautiful architecture, small shops, and the Thames River.

On the flipside, the University of Cambridge sits an hour east of London, in an area highly concentrated in business ventures. Students, Gothic architecture, the famous view of King's College from across the river, and history all come together to comprise a dynamic and interesting city that houses the second oldest university in the western world.

Planning Your Trip

Immersion and Cultural Activities

Sometimes, programs will throw in a few weekend or week-long activities to sweeten the deal. These excursions can be educational, fun, or both - and if you have the extra money to spend, finding a program that offers such experiences may be a worthwhile investment.

If you prefer to travel local, programs like Panrimo's offer customizable excursions, where you can see famous castles or Shakespeare's old stomping grounds.

It is possible to select a program that does not include activities so you can instead organize them independently. If you are self-reliant and motivated to create your own adventure, this type of study abroad experience will be both challenging and fulfilling!

Scholarships

England's use of the pound as its form of currency can make us dollar-holders a little apprehensive to invest in living there. Avoid budget-making headaches or skipped meals to finance fun by applying for the following scholarships:

API offers a variety of scholarships for those participating in their programs - and they have two great choices for England!

The British Chevening Scholarships are funded by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and administered by the British Council. This scholarship enables overseas students to study in the UK.

The British Universities Transatlantic Exchange Association offers scholarships of 500 pounds to students studying in England for a semester or a year.

As a non-profit, the various USAC study abroad scholarship opportunities aim for students to gain international experience -- without breaking the bank.


Study Overseas Programs


Study Overseas Program
Study Overseas Program

Study abroad is a game-changer for students.
Many agree: it’s the best decision of their lives. It can affect the course of your entire life, but even if your path remains the same, the global perspective you gain is invaluable.


If you’re reading this, you’re probably the type of person who wants to travel the world and have new adventures. You’re open to a change of pace and maybe want to master another language. Even if you feel shy sometimes, you know the right environment can totally bring you out of your shell.


Can you imagine going to school during the week and exploring a whole new country on the weekend? Or intertwining your lunch break with a casual convo in a second language?


That could be your life, or at least one semester of it!


Study abroad is about stepping out of your comfort zone, embracing a new culture and way of life, and coming home with unforgettable memories -- all while not missing a beat with your school requirements or plans to graduate.


Studying abroad is one of the most powerful ways to advance academically, improve your resume, and connect with the world (and yourself) on a deeper level. Here you’ll find everything you need to know to start your study abroad journey.

Programs to Study Abroad in Ireland

 

Programs to Study Abroad in Ireland
Programs to Study Abroad in Ireland

Ireland may be a small country, but it looms large in the minds of many around the world. As a result of unique cultural traditions, postcard-perfect scenery, and some of the region’s highest regarded universities, students from around the world have been coming to Ireland for years to study abroad.


Although you might need to train your ear to get used to the lyrical cadence of the Irish brogue, classes are taught in English. This means you’ll have access to more courses of study in English than you would in many other countries.


Likely, what will impress you even more than the ancient castles, impossibly green landscapes, and timeless natural features will be the Irish people themselves. Spend just a little bit of time in this island nation and you’ll make friends to last a lifetime. It won’t take long to learn the true meaning of the Gaelic saying, "Céad míle fáilte!" or “one hundred thousand welcomes.”


Popular Destinations

Dublin
As the capital and largest city in Ireland, Dublin is a great location to go for your study abroad. In addition to its many world-renowned universities, such as Trinity College and the University College Dublin, this hip cosmopolitan center is full of sights and activities to keep you busy while outside of the lecture hall.

In Dublin you can knock back a pint of fresh Guinness after class while experiencing the authentic Irish student experience. With Ireland’s largest airport nearby, Dublin also makes it easy to explore other parts of Europe.

Cork
As Ireland’s second city and the cultural capital of the country, Cork is another excellent place to study abroad. Even though it’s one of the biggest cities in the country, Cork has retained a small-town feeling with just enough urban energy to keep it exciting. While in Cork, you’ll have easy access to the rugged and stunning Irish countryside for weekend trips and cozy pubs for meeting friends after class. You can study abroad in Cork with providers like API and USAC.

Galway
Not far from the dramatic Cliffs of Moher and Connemara National Park lies the small city of Galway, Ireland. While walking through the twisting alleyways lined with centuries-old houses and pubs, you may feel like you’ve been transported back to an earlier age. Indeed, in Galway, you’ll likely hear as much Gaelic as English. That’s not to say that Galway’s universities have been left in the past. Innovative programs at the arts-focused National University of Ireland (NUI), Galway provide unique and dynamic educations for anyone looking to study abroad in Ireland.

Limerick
Best known as the grim and gritty setting of the memoir Angela’s Ashes, Limerick demands to be experienced in a new light. Charming yet understated, Limerick is fast developing while retaining a strong connection with its heritage. You’ll see new art galleries located in the shadow of the imposing 13th-century castle that dominates the city. While here, you can receive an outstanding education in the Liberal Arts from Mary Immaculate College or study the cutting age of technology at the Limerick Institute of Technology, one of NASA’s research partners and Silicon Valley's industry partners.

Planning Your Trip

With different types of housing available, visa requirements, and dynamic student culture, there’s a lot to keep in mind when planning your time in Ireland.

How to Choose a Study Abroad Program in Ireland


For such a small country, Ireland certainly offers a lot to choose from when considering a program. Don’t worry! There’s the right program for you here. To make it count, look for a school and program that will help you fulfill the course requirements of your home university.

You can choose to enroll directly in an Irish school or through a study abroad program. If you choose direct enrollment, you’ll find yourself studying side-by-side with your Irish peers for the authentic Irish student experience. Conversely, you can enroll in a study abroad program through either your home university or a third-party which will help guide you through the complexities of finding and arranging your placement. It all comes down to the level of independence you’re searching for.

Housing

While studying abroad in Ireland, you’ll have a number of options available for housing. Staying in your university's residence hall is a popular choice. This is often included as part of university exchange programs and will provide instant access to a community of students like you.

Alternately, you can opt to live in off-campus housing. There are usually simple, but comfortable student apartments located near schools. Another option is to find a placement with an Irish family as part of a homestay. While at a homestay you'll experience first-hand the true meaning of Irish hospitality.

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About
Ireland may be a small country, but it looms large in the minds of many around the world. As a result of unique cultural traditions, postcard-perfect scenery, and some of the region’s highest regarded universities, students from around the world have been coming to Ireland for years to study abroad.

Although you might need to train your ear to get used to the lyrical cadence of the Irish brogue, classes are taught in English. This means you’ll have access to more courses of study in English than you would in many other countries.

Likely, what will impress you even more than the ancient castles, impossibly green landscapes, and timeless natural features will be the Irish people themselves. Spend just a little bit of time in this island nation and you’ll make friends to last a lifetime. It won’t take long to learn the true meaning of the Gaelic saying, "Céad míle fáilte!" or “one hundred thousand welcomes.”

Popular Destinations
Dublin
As the capital and largest city in Ireland, Dublin is a great location to go for your study abroad. In addition to its many world-renowned universities, such as Trinity College and the University College Dublin, this hip cosmopolitan center is full of sights and activities to keep you busy while outside of the lecture hall.

In Dublin you can knock back a pint of fresh Guinness after class while experiencing the authentic Irish student experience. With Ireland’s largest airport nearby, Dublin also makes it easy to explore other parts of Europe.

Cork
As Ireland’s second city and the cultural capital of the country, Cork is another excellent place to study abroad. Even though it’s one of the biggest cities in the country, Cork has retained a small-town feeling with just enough urban energy to keep it exciting. While in Cork, you’ll have easy access to the rugged and stunning Irish countryside for weekend trips and cozy pubs for meeting friends after class. You can study abroad in Cork with providers like API and USAC.

Galway
Not far from the dramatic Cliffs of Moher and Connemara National Park lies the small city of Galway, Ireland. While walking through the twisting alleyways lined with centuries-old houses and pubs, you may feel like you’ve been transported back to an earlier age. Indeed, in Galway, you’ll likely hear as much Gaelic as English. That’s not to say that Galway’s universities have been left in the past. Innovative programs at the arts-focused National University of Ireland (NUI), Galway provide unique and dynamic educations for anyone looking to study abroad in Ireland.

Limerick
Best known as the grim and gritty setting of the memoir Angela’s Ashes, Limerick demands to be experienced in a new light. Charming yet understated, Limerick is fast developing while retaining a strong connection with its heritage. You’ll see new art galleries located in the shadow of the imposing 13th-century castle that dominates the city. While here, you can receive an outstanding education in the Liberal Arts from Mary Immaculate College or study the cutting age of technology at the Limerick Institute of Technology, one of NASA’s research partners and Silicon Valley's industry partners.

Planning Your Trip
With different types of housing available, visa requirements, and dynamic student culture, there’s a lot to keep in mind when planning your time in Ireland.

How to Choose a Study Abroad Program in Ireland
For such a small country, Ireland certainly offers a lot to choose from when considering a program. Don’t worry! There’s the right program for you here. To make it count, look for a school and program that will help you fulfill the course requirements of your home university.

You can choose to enroll directly in an Irish school or through a study abroad program. If you choose direct enrollment, you’ll find yourself studying side-by-side with your Irish peers for the authentic Irish student experience. Conversely, you can enroll in a study abroad program through either your home university or a third-party which will help guide you through the complexities of finding and arranging your placement. It all comes down to the level of independence you’re searching for.

Housing
While studying abroad in Ireland, you’ll have a number of options available for housing. Staying in your university's residence hall is a popular choice. This is often included as part of university exchange programs and will provide instant access to a community of students like you.

Alternately, you can opt to live in off-campus housing. There are usually simple, but comfortable student apartments located near schools. Another option is to find a placement with an Irish family as part of a homestay. While at a homestay you'll experience first-hand the true meaning of Irish hospitality.

Ireland Visas

You’ll need a student visa if you plan to study in Ireland for more than three months. To get this very important paper, you must provide several pieces of supporting documents including a signed letter of acceptance from an Irish institution of higher learning and proof that you’ve paid your course fees. You’ll also need proof of private medical insurance, which some colleges may arrange on your behalf.

Fortunately, the visa application process is pretty straight forward. Once you have the required documents, you can apply online up to three months before your arrival in the country through the Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.

Social Life & Student Culture

It won’t take you long to realize that friendliness and hospitality are central traits of Irish culture. Don’t be surprised if curious but well-intentioned strangers strike up a conversation with you. They're likely just eager to make sure you’re enjoying their country.

You’ll find that much of the Irish social scene revolves around the pubs. Ask around and find out which pubs are popular with students in your area. These are wonderful places to meet new people and make lasting friendships. What may start out as just small talk early in the evening could end as a deep and meaningful conversation with a new friend by night’s end.

Health & Safety

Overall, Ireland is a very safe place to study overseas. Violent crime is nearly unheard of in rural areas. In cities, such as Dublin, most acts of what the Irish call “criminal mischief” occur in the wee hours when the pubs close and are typically linked to excessive drinking. Ask your local classmates which neighborhoods to avoid and practice common sense when in unfamiliar settings.

In the unlikely event that you should need medical treatment, rest assured that Ireland has well equipped and modern hospitals. Keep in mind, that your foreign medical insurance will not be accepted and you will have to pay all costs up-front. However, many study abroad programs offer medical insurance, which it’s better to have and not need than the other way around.

Costs & Funding

There are inevitable costs to studying abroad, whether it's in Ireland or elsewhere. Luckily, there’s a wide range of funding options and scholarships available to help make this amazing experience more affordable.

Typical Program Cost
While there are less costly places to study abroad in the world, you’ll be hard-pressed to find a better value in an English speaking country. That’s not to say there won’t be significant costs to study abroad in Ireland. Tuition for a semester-long program will likely cost between $4,500 to $7,500 for non-EU students. Master's programs may cost between $6,000 - $15,000. Some more intensive programs may cost twice that much. Luckily, your student visa also allows you to work a limited number of hours in Ireland, helping offset these costs.

Funding Options

Besides working during your study abroad, there are other avenues to funding your time in Ireland. Check with your home university or placement program for scholarships, loans, and grants. These will help offset tuition and possibly even the cost of your flights. You can also look into fundraising for part of your study abroad tuition, housing in Ireland, or airfare overseas.

Scholarships

There are also numerous third-party scholarships out there. Take a look at some of the ones below. If it looks like you qualify, it’s best to apply sooner rather than later as competition for this money can be fierce.

Minister Motshekga conveys her appreciation to SANASE for prioritising Inclusive Education in South Africa

 

Minister Motshekga conveys her appreciation to SANASE for prioritising Inclusive Education in South Africa
Minister Motshekga conveys her appreciation to SANASE for prioritising Inclusive Education in South Africa

The DBE continues to make significant progress in terms of mobilising various education stakeholders in improving Inclusive Education in South Africa. Minister of Basic Education, Mrs Angie Motshekga, congratulated the newly elected Chairperson of SANASE and commended the organisation for doing sterling work in addressing challenges relating to learning barriers across all nine provinces. Speaking during the SANASE Conference for Special Education held in Sun City in the North-West Province recently, Minister Motshekga said that the role of education managers had always been about laying a solid foundation for all South Africans to have access to basic education and training of the highest quality by 2030.


This occasion is central to the sector's work because it discusses inclusivity in basic education, which we know is linked to the universal right to education. The Minister further indicated that the basic education sector has made significant strides in its mission to build an inclusive education and training system. “I honestly, convey my appreciation for the support received by SANASE and its sister organisations to realise the right of everyone to equitable access to basic education. I thank you for focussing your energies on the most vulnerable learners, those with special education needs. The partnerships we share with various organisations are central to the success of our vision of ensuring that no child is left behind. Since the adoption of Education White Paper 6 in July 2001 on Inclusive Education, we have more than doubled the number of learners with special needs who have access to basic education. We call for out-of-school youth with special educational needs to re-join the basic education sector. Our call to bring everyone on board aligns with the 2030 UN Agenda for Sustainable Development and Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want. These two policy initiatives provide a robust framework for ensuring inclusive growth and sustainable development as a precursor to inclusive economic growth. We must be intentional about providing equal opportunities for all,” explained Minister Motshekga.


The Minister emphasised that the DBE and the private sector should continue to cooperate to ensure that learners with special needs were fully supported. “Globally, more than a billion people live with some form of disability, of whom approximately 200 million experience some form of difficulty in functioning. In the same breath, although rigorous interventions nations embark on, people with disabilities, in particular, often have poorer access to health, education, and economic participation. They are also exposed to a higher degree of vulnerability to violence and a lack of opportunities than people without disabilities. These vulnerabilities, including sexual violence, are often more pronounced in developing contexts, such as ours, where socio-economic complexities remain a significant concern. The White Paper enjoined us to conduct a nationwide advocacy campaign to popularise the prescripts of the policy, which we have done well. Secondly, it directed us to mobilise out-of-school children and youth of school-going age to take up their right to basic education. The report, outlined at the 2021 National Inclusive Education Summit, revealed that 137,332 and 121,461 learners, compared to 64,000 and 77,000 in 2002, are enrolled in special and ordinary schools, respectively. Thus, we have a dedicated capacity in all nine Provincial Education Departments (PEDs) to manage Inclusive Education guided by Basic Education experts based in Pretoria. For instance, we have established District-Based Support Teams and School-Based Support Teams to coordinate inclusive education support services for teachers and learners. As a collective, these professionals advance the ideal of Inclusive Education, share best practices and craft and monitor implementation plans for the sector”.


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Zimbabwe and South Africa strengthens ties in education

 

Zimbabwe and South Africa strengthens ties in education
Zimbabwe and South Africa strengthens ties in education

Minister of Basic Education, Mrs Angie Motshegka and Dr E Ndlovu, Minister of Primary and Secondary Education in Zimbabwe, have signed the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to cement the bilateral relations in education. The Ambassador of Zimbabwe to South Africa His Excellency, Mr David Hamadziripi, also joined the MOU signing ceremony. The ceremony, which was chaired by the Deputy Minister of Basic Education, Dr Reginah Mhaule, took place at the DBE Offices on 18 August 2022. As part of the partnership, the Zimbabwean delegation and DBE senior officials entered into a robust discussion, in response to the valuable presentations made by key education stakeholders from both countries.


The Director-General for the Department of Basic Education, Mr Hubert Mathanzima Mweli, made his presentation on the South African Basic Education Sector at a glance. Mrs Olicah Kaira, Chief Director for Primary and Secondary Education presented on overview of the Zimbabwean Primary and Secondary Education System. In her presentation, Mrs Kaira, said that there were a lot of lessons that Zimbabwe could learn from South Africa. She stated that although South Africa has a vast education system as compared to Zimbabwe, it was still possible to share practices relating to the Foundation Phase up to the Further Education and Training (FET) phase. According to her, the visit made it possible for the Zimbabwean delegation to explore additional information on a number of strategies implemented by the basic education sector in South Africa.


“In Zimbabwe, the summative measurement of learning outcomes is conducted through public examinations at Grade 7, Ordinary Level and Advanced Level. The examinations encompass 30% of Continuous Assessment and 70% of a summative written examination for all candidates. The component of Continuous Assessment is in its second year running this year. It is a transformative assessment initiative by the Ministry to incorporate formative assessment into the overall Grade 7, Ordinary Level and Advanced Level learning outcomes. At the end of Grade 2, the Ministry carries out an internal assessment to rate the numeracy and literacy levels of the pupils before they proceed to Grade 3 and proffer educational interventions based on the findings and recommendations from the Annual Report,” Mrs Kaira highlighted and stated that COVID has compelled the Zimbabwean education system to introduce various intervention support initiatives to prevent further learning losses. “To mitigate challenges posed by the COVID-19 Pandemic, our education sector adopted several strategies to ensure the continuity of learning. These include syllabus compression; blended teaching and learning; radio lessons, with offline access and hard copy resources for disadvantaged areas; e-learning platforms, including the Learning Passport; clinical and in-class remedial teaching; catch-up materials; and Open and Distance learning Modules.”


Director-General Mweli said that Zimbabwe and South Africa share common goals in several aspects of the education system, especially in areas of vocational education and training, as well as inclusive education. “I extend my gratitude to both ministers for the partnership; I am definitely sure that it will transform our education systems for the better,” he added. The Zimbabwean delegation showed key interest in replicating various education programmes implemented by South Africa. These include the National School Nutrition Programme (NSNP), the Second Chance Matric Support Programme, the Read To Lead Campaign and participation in international studies such as the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS), Trends In International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), and the Southern and Eastern Africa Consortium for Monitoring Educational Quality(SACMEQ). Minister Ndlovu said that her Department will work with the DBE to establish a Science Centre such as Sci-Bono Discovery Centre and the South African Council for Educators in Zimbabwe. Both Ministers committed that the Directors-General of both countries will work together to implement the cooperation.